Saturday, April 29, 2023

Stop 16- Gere Building: The Businessman

GPS- 43.055510, -76.186161

 For this next piece of our canal tour, we will be diverging from the Empire State Trail, to stay of the path of the original Erie Canal. These two paths will join up again in Solvay. The Empire State Trail takes its path into the Inner Harbor and around the western side of Onondaga Lake. You'll bike through industry, the old salt flat area, and roughly follow the scenic path along the lake. Who knows? Maybe you'll see and eagle or two. 


But this is not the path of the Erie Canal.


Once you leave the Amos Mills, the path of the Erie Canal is...drum roll, please....
 Erie Blvd West! 
This road is built over the Erie Canal. 
Cleverly named, isn't it?

As you follow the road, you'll pass the old railroad yard used by the New York Central and tracks still used by the Susquehanna and Western on your left, pass by old factories and forges until the Erie Canal, once again, meets up with its older friend, the Genesee Turnpike. Some of the oldest streets in the City of Syracuse retain the names of their origins from times-past. Salina St (think saline) running north/south, dividing the city east/west was the route to the early salt blocks. The Genesee Turnpike retained its name under Genesee St and The Erie Canal became Erie BLVD, both crossing Syracuse east/west, essentially dividing the city into four quadrants. The canal last saw its old friend, the Genesee Turnpike, in Clinton Square, But it took the higher paths, and the Erie Canal the lower ones. So every so often, they crisscross


c1810 map James Geddes

During the canal days, the strip of land where you see the Byrne Dairy store had varied uses that lasted through the mid-1900s. 


First, where you see the Byrne Dairy, is where Botanic Hospital was. 


The first hospital, in what would eventually become Syracuse, the Botanic Infirmary offered natural herbal cures to patients
"Significance: Built as the first hospital in what is now the city of Syracuse, this building derives its name from the use of botanical ingredients, such as gum of myrrh, Indian tobacco, undistilled whiskey, and cayenne pepper to treat illnesses." ~LOC

Considering the treatments available at the time, these were a far gentler way to treat illness, at the least, usually doing no harm.


In the above illustration, you could arrive by road or by boat and seek treatment for your ailments within your wall.
Location, Location, Location!


Then next, following Erie Blvd on this small piece of land...

...as you float by in your packet boat, you'd find manufacturing!

A bicycle factory (seen behind the Botanic Infirmary above)


And...Onondaga Pottery which later changed its name to 
Syracuse China

 

This maker of fine china...


had humble origins as Farrar's Pottery.


It changed hands many times and built around the original works.


And during WW2, Onondaga Pottery changed its lines 
to make ceramic land mines for the war effort!


More about Syracuse China


So why did these places build around here?
It was the ideal spot: Location, location, location!
Not only did the Erie Canal flow by its eastern side, the Genesee Turnpike at its southern side, the railroads ran right past as well! 
The railroad line you just followed, went past this little industrial hub.


c1852


Without the businessman, the canal would have been little use to a growing country.
Without someone to see and need and fill it, the canal would have had no customers.
Without the businessman, the canal would have been 
little more than an expensive artificial water feature.

So savvy businessmen took advantage 
of these three modes of transportation 
and set up shop here.

But with all these goods being manufactured, 
where were all these goods going to be stored before they went to market?

Enter the Businessman, Robert Gere who saw the potential of money 
to be made in so many aspects of the canal.


Who was Robert Gere?

"He was involved in the salt, lumber, iron and railroad businesses. He was superintendent of Salt Springs 1848-1851, and built locks on the Oswego Canal. He organized the Geddes Core Salt Company with Hamilton White and Horace White."

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69336398/robert-gere?fbclid=IwAR1P5gxAuPzf9Kk5V0dosdoUy113CR7jfXXGlK1DuBXbPi65gMBFPif_2wU

He built the large brick building on the northern end of this strip of land,
seeing the need of housing goods before they went to market and filling it.


On the parapet, 


After the canal, the Gere Block was the home of Sanford Trucks


They specialized in Fire Equipment


And Haverly Milk Coolers Co. occupied one end of the building
from the 1920s-1940s


before becoming a paint manufacturing plant known as 
Strathmore Paints 


After Strathmore closed, the building sat idle waiting its next job...

 

...soon to be a mixed use facility.

But hiding behind this building, on its east side, is the only 
above ground piece of the Erie Canal in Syracuse...


...this section of the Erie Canal wall!

Syracuse was at such a low point in the canal that literally everything is buried, 
except this section of retaining wall from the canal.

It stands a testament to time about 
this bustling piece of land,
the businessman, 
and the many opportunities to be found along the Erie Canal.



Two hundred years have seen quite the changes: from stage to canal boats 
to railroad to bicycles to cars and more!

What changes will the next 200 years see on this piece of land? 
Who will be the new entrepreneurs to set up shop to fill a need?

But we can't stop long to ponder this future we haven't arrived at yet, so we journey on with our packet boat...we picked up our order at Onondaga Pottery,
 dropped off an order at the Gere Building ...


And so we head onto our next stop...




















 












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