Friday, August 4, 2023

In Memoriam: Where We Say Goodbye- Place 18: Redman Cemetery in the Town of Elbridge

 Redman Cemetery

Part of the Family



Starting from scratch...

Nothing familiar...

Few comforts...

Why would anyone leave their family homeland
and face the unfamiliar?
For some it was religious ideals.
For others it was adventure.
And for most it was the prospect of LAND!

Here in the "New World" land was available to
everyone, not just landed gentry.
You could OWN the land you farmed,
not just be a tenant farmer working on the manor lands.
You could pass that land onto
the next generation,
and the next,
and the next,
and the next...

Land was seen as wealth. 
While farmers might not have much cash on hand,
their wealth was tied to the land.

As payment for their military service,
Military Tract families, based on service to the fledgling country
were given tracts of land, far away by the standards of 1790,
in the land that had few of the resources
that were available along the East Coast.


But why come? 
Life was easier and towns long established in areas along the seaboard.
They had doctors, mills, shops, churches, schools,
and so much more to offer.

Many who received land for payment 
for their service in the Revolutionary War
turned around and sold it and kept their
established lives here.

But farming was hard in some regions like 
Vermont and New Hampshire due to mountains.
The soil was rocky in Massachusetts.
The Chesapeake area was was a hot bed of 
diseases such as malaria and yellow fever.
There had to be something better.

And whether they directly received the land from 
the government, or purchased land that was sold by
land companies selling off military tract land,
one by one farmers came to the region.



There were lakes, rivers, and springs:
a seemingly endless water supply.

There were turnpikes, roads, a brand new canal
and the prospect of "new fangled" trains
to bring goods to markets.

When Josiah Buck and Col. Stevens cams to the 
area that would become the Town of Elbridge,
the first thing they set up was mills 
along Skaneateles Creek
With mills could come building and grain processing.
This would attract farmers and other tradespeople.
A community could grow.

And so the Redman (spelled a few variant ways including Redmond)
Family bought land on what would become Kester Rd.


On this map you can see the how Kester Rd got its name.
The Kester Homestead still sits on the road.




The family answered the question,
"Where do we bury our loved ones?"
differently from the cemeteries we have covered already.
Instead of burying in the community cemetery or burial ground,
they chose to set aside a piece of the farmland,
and keep their departed loved ones closer to home in
a family cemetery.

By 1874,


the family had grown to quite an extended clan.
with family names like
Kester, Warner, Redman, Blair, 
Crossman, Markell,
and many others all being part of a great extended family
This extended family would come together once more in death:


in the family cemetery.

Unlike traditional cemeteries, 
family cemeteries often have burials that are less orderly.

Some may be clustered together...


Like this sad tale of three sibling graves.
 They all died days apart from each other.
First the young twins, Martha and Mary.
Then their older sister Frances.
All gone from disease in such as short period of time.
Together forever side-by-side.


But children's stones face the woods, these adult ones face the road.


But these adult markers face the woods too.


There is even someone that is buried here with a marker,



but has a cenotaph, a marker without a burial,
where her husband was buried
in a different cemetery.

But in a family plot, it didn't matter which way you put them.
It was family preference that dictated the order.
It was your land.


John Redman would have been among the first burials


And William Vosburgh among the last.

They buried on their own land 
as they figured family could care 
for family and the family plot 
like no one else
The family land would always be in the family.
There would always be someone to care.

A Sacred Farm Task

But life, moves on,
children grow up,
they don't want to farm,
land gets sold,
and one by one they leave.



And the family cemetery has 
no one left to care for it.


Frost heaves stones out of the ground


Marble cracks and breaks under our freeze thaw cycles.


Headstones fall over crack...


and get buried by...


the woods reclaiming the land


Causing trees and brush to obscure the graves


toppling headstones


obscuring the writing on the stone.

Without these tangibles connections to the past,
their lives risk being forgotten.

Someone smiled when they were born,
Loved them when the lived,
Cried when they died,
and cared.



But the good news is that someone still cares!
Even if the family moves on,
even if the community changes,
someone is charged with caring for cemeteries,
even family ones.

Here is a someone who cared for her own family's old cemetery


She did A LOT of work to restore it and it shows!


The Redman Family cemetery recently received its own TLC.

In September 2022, 
the Town of Elbridge Historian Jason Parkman,
along with Barnett Memorial, Ryan Biggs, 
Clark Davis Engineering & Surveying, D.P.C., 
Aaron Leentjes, Angela Stevens, 
Bill Rinaldi, Brian Buske, David Gawryla, 
Doug Blumer, Jan Richardson, 
Keith Brown, Meera Ramesh, 
Paul Mooney, Scott Gilfus, and Sohan Rames
came together to start the process of righting 
some of the fallen monuments in the cemetery.

This is a dangerous task if you do not know how to do it properly and safely.
But with the guidance of professionals,


One by one many of the stones were righted and stabilized.


Holes were redug deep enough to hold the headstone
up properly.


A more difficult headstone to fix was this obelisk that
had toppled over.


Piece by piece it was restacked using headstone 
cementing glue


Together they had to lift this stone and set it into place


Squarely one the awaiting cementing glue.
But Barnett Memorials are professionals at this 


And with the help of some strong volunteers reset
this one to last another 100 years.


And while there is still work to be done.
This cemetery is off to a
good start in restoration.
Restoration takes time.
Restoration takes money.
Restoration is hard work.


But the Redman Family,
like the residents of 
the Grover's Corner's Cemetery in "Our Town"
who lived and loved and died,
from their graves 
look upon all these helpers 
and say,


"You are now honorarily part our extended family
for this.
Thank you for caring!"




































 







Tuesday, August 1, 2023

In Memoriam: Where We Say Goodbye- Place 17: Walnut Grove Cemetery on Onondaga Hill

 Walnut Grove Cemetery

The Titles that Matter



Tucked away on Onondaga Hill is a cemetery 
that hold a treasure trove of
service to our country.

Onondaga Hill was the seat of county government when 
the area was divided up into military tracts.


In 1829, the population of this area rivaled the newly formed Village of Syracuse.
This would rapidly change as the canal caused the 
small crossroads of Bogardus Corners to expand rapidly 
in population due to the opportunities along the canal.
In 1830, the County Seat moved to Syracuse where industrialists
used access to the turnpikes, canals, and later railroads 
to get the goods of this region to market.


Onondaga Hill continued on as a farming community.

Walnut Grove is a common name given to cemeteries.
There are al least 163 of them across the US.

This cemetery already long active, 
is present on the 1859 map


This has the oldest section of the cemetery


and on the 1875 map.

 
There are the ordinary citizens who lived and 
died on Onondaga Hill...


Mary Frances Young who died young of typhoid,

the first telegraphy office operator in Syracuse



who is buried with his family ,



A rich man whose death caused people 


Farnum Smith on the left


to come out of the woodwork to claim a piece,




....a family crypt that looks like a burial mound


Archibald Hays and Family


that was broken into 40 years ago


A mother who probably died in childbirth
of her infant son who died as well


her husband who was a sea captain,



Charles Hutchinson


And John Weeks who appears to be still living until 




....and a man who survived being struck by lightening as as 
young boy but lived to 90!




But there is also a trove of Military Veterans buried here


including:

Justus Johnson


and Jonathan Strong





And the tragic tale of James Beebe,
a Revolutionary War Veteran,
who died on the cusp of the War of 1812...




And the Civil War Vets who made it home...



Brothers: George and Edwin Fryer



(~John Shuck, Find A Grave)

John Holland Johnson, Jr


And Francis Goodman
whose inscription throws

"In memory of Francis C. only son of C. & L. Goodman who died July 9, 1865 in Carver military Hospital Washington D. C. aged 34 yrs 9 mo & 13 days.

A victim of the late slave holders rebellion."

But a closer look at his monument reveals something else:


A large crack in the marble!

Our weather, gravity and time cause damage to these monuments.

The sheer weight of marble over time has caused 
the marble to fracture along the 
grain line of the rock.

The bird finial over time on Harriet Hutchinson's monument,
the thinnest part of the marble cracked and fell off.
It now sits beside the funerary urn that it once graced.



As the ground heaves and settles, gravestones are either 
heaved out of the ground or sent askew even in the best 
maintained cemeteries.

What can be done?


We don't want monuments falling on people!

The solution is that New York State provides grants to cemeteries
 for monuments over 3ft tall to be restored and reset to help
preserve the history of the dead and the lives of the living.

Walnut Grove Cemetery on Onondaga Hill recently had the state come in and flag
all the headstones eligible so that,
after the paperwork and funds are distributed,
these monuments flagged with tape
can be safely reset.


This grant is a lifesaver for the grave keepers in our communities 
who have limited funds and do their very best to just keep the lawn mowed,
often by volunteers, 
such as the man who was mowing the day this was taken.
He doesn't get paid.
The Don Marsh Insurance Agency helps pay for gas.
It's a community effort to honor those who have come before us.

Volunteerism: 
A trait that runs deep in our area
Thank you!

And in the end, who you are and what you care about is what lasts.
That part of you that goes on long after you are gone.

One of the sweetest monuments

Gen E. Wilson

His daughter chose to remember 
on his headstone
that he was married to her mother Bulah
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/59397610/bulah-wilson
and
that he a General and 
fought in the War of 1812.

But the sweetest thing by far, 
she chose to be remembered with her parents


and that in the end,
while his military credentials
and accolades
gave him provenance with his community,

to her,


he was just 
"My Father"





























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